Guanosine-5’-triphosphate disodium salt
CAS NO: 146-91-8
Guanosine-5’-triphosphate disodium salt, commonly known as GTP, is a nucleotide molecule that serves as an essential energy source and signaling molecule in cellular processes. It is involved in various biochemical reactions, including protein synthesis, DNA and RNA synthesis, and cell signaling pathways.
Guanosine-5’-triphosphate disodium salt is widely utilized in molecular biology and biochemistry research. It serves as a substrate for enzymes involved in nucleic acid synthesis and modification, and it is particularly important in the process of translation, where it provides the energy required for protein synthesis.
The disodium salt form of Guanosine-5’-triphosphate enhances its solubility and stability, making it convenient for experimental use. Researchers rely on Guanosine-5’-triphosphate disodium salt to study cellular processes, investigate enzyme kinetics, and unravel the mechanisms of various biological pathways. It is also employed in techniques such as DNA sequencing, in vitro transcription, and translation, as well as in the activation of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and GTP-binding proteins (GTPases) involved in cellular signaling.